Levels and health risk assessment of organochlorine pesticide residues in vegetables from Yamaltu area in Gombe, Nigeria

Authors

  • Mohammad Sulaiman University of Nigeria, Nsukka
  • Aishatu Maigari Federal University Kashere
  • Janefrances Ihedioha University of Nigeria, Nsukka,
  • Rasheed Lawal University of Nigeria, Nsukka
  • Abdullahi Gimba Gombe State Polytechnic Bajoga
  • Adamu Shuaibu Mai Idriss Alooma Polytechnic Geidam

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17721/fujcV9I1P19-30

Keywords:

vegetable, hazard index, pesticide residue, health risk, organochlorine

Abstract

The study determined the levels of organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) residues and assesses health risks linked with the consumption of vegetables cultivated in the Yamaltu area in Gombe, Nigeria. OCPs residues were solvent extracted and analyzed with a high performance liquid chromatography equipped with UV/VIS Detector. The mean concentrations of ten detected OCPs residues were almost all above the set limit of EU/WHOMRL. The estimated daily intake of OCPs from samples was below the acceptable daily intake, hazard index estimated were <1, indicated no probable non-carcinogenic health effect, while the carcinogenic health effect showed that children were more vulnerable for the consumption of the contaminated vegetables.

Author Biographies

Mohammad Sulaiman, University of Nigeria, Nsukka

Pure and Industrial Chemistry

Aishatu Maigari, Federal University Kashere

Chemical Sciences,

Janefrances Ihedioha, University of Nigeria, Nsukka,

Pure and Industrial Chemistry

Rasheed Lawal, University of Nigeria, Nsukka

Physics and Astronomy,

Abdullahi Gimba, Gombe State Polytechnic Bajoga

Science Laboratory Technology,

Adamu Shuaibu, Mai Idriss Alooma Polytechnic Geidam

Science Laboratory Technology,

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2021-07-01

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